If you’re new to quilting or sewing, you’ve probably heard the term “fat quarter” thrown around. But what exactly is a fat how big is a fat quarter? In this guide, we’ll break it all down so that even beginners can feel confident about buying and using fat quarters in their projects.
What Is a Fat Quarter?
A fat quarter is a special cut of fabric, often used in quilting, that’s perfect for smaller projects or when you need a variety of patterns but not huge amounts of fabric. Unlike traditional fabric cuts, which are usually long and narrow strips, a fat quarter gives you a more manageable piece to work with. It’s a quilter’s dream because it offers more flexibility for different cuts and patterns.
So, How Big Is a Fat Quarter?
To put it simply, a fat quarter is 18 inches by 22 inches.
Here’s how it works: Most fabric sold in stores is 44 inches wide, give or take a little depending on the manufacturer. When you ask for a quarter of a yard of fabric, you would traditionally get a strip that’s 9 inches tall and 44 inches wide. That’s a long, narrow piece, which isn’t always useful for certain projects.
A fat quarter takes a full yard of fabric, cuts it in half horizontally and then again vertically. So instead of a long strip, you get a chunkier, more “square” piece of fabric. This cut is much more versatile for a range of projects.
Why Do Quilters Love Fat Quarters?
Fat quarters are super popular for several reasons:
- More Variety: When you’re working with a fat quarter, you get enough fabric to work with, but you can also easily mix and match different fabrics in your projects without spending a lot.
- Better for Cutting: The 18″ x 22″ size makes it easier to cut certain shapes, like squares, triangles, and strips. This is particularly helpful for quilting.
- Budget-Friendly: Fat quarters give you the option to try a variety of fabrics without committing to buying large amounts of each one. Plus, they often come in bundles of coordinating patterns, making it easier for you to put together a cohesive project.
What Can You Make With a Fat Quarter?
Despite their smaller size, fat quarters are incredibly versatile. Here are some popular projects you can make with fat quarters:
- Quilt blocks: The most obvious use! Since the size is perfect for cutting into smaller pieces, many quilters use fat quarters to create patchwork blocks.
- Small bags and pouches: Need a cute, small pouch or bag? One or two fat quarters can easily be turned into a zippered pouch, tote bag, or clutch.
- Clothing accents: Fat quarters are great for adding a pop of color or pattern to clothing, like pockets, collars, or trims.
- Home décor: Think pillow covers, table runners, or even fabric coasters. A fat quarter can go a long way in home décor projects.
How to Buy Fat Quarters
Most fabric stores and quilting shops sell fat quarters either individually or in bundles. When shopping for fabric, keep in mind that fat quarters often come in coordinating sets, which can save you time when picking out patterns that work well together. If you’re shopping online, be sure to check the description for the exact size (although most fat quarters will be 18″ x 22″).
Why Not Just Buy Fabric by the Yard?
Good question! Buying fabric by the yard is great when you need a lot of one specific fabric, but it’s not always practical for every project. For example, if you’re making a quilt with lots of different fabrics, buying a whole yard of each would be expensive and might leave you with a lot of leftover fabric you don’t need. Fat quarters give you just enough to get creative without waste.
Conclusion: The Perfect Size for Creativity
A fat quarter might seem small at first glance, but it’s packed with potential. Whether you’re quilting, sewing, or crafting, this handy fabric cut is just what you need to bring your creative ideas to life without overcommitting to a huge yard of fabric. Next time you’re in the fabric store or browsing online, don’t overlook those little bundles of fat quarters—they might just be your new favorite tool!
FAQs
1. How many fat quarters make a yard of fabric?
Four fat quarters equal one yard of fabric. That’s because each fat quarter is essentially one-quarter of a yard, just cut differently from the traditional long strip.
2. Can I use fat quarters for making larger projects?
Yes! While fat quarters are smaller, they can easily be used in larger projects, especially when piecing them together for things like quilts, bags, or even clothing items.
3. Are fat quarters only for quilting?
Not at all. While they’re especially popular with quilters, fat quarters can be used in a variety of sewing and crafting projects, from home décor to fashion accessories.
4. Can I prewash fat quarters before using them?
It depends on your project. Some crafters prefer to prewash their fabric to avoid shrinkage, while others work with the fabric as is. If your project might shrink after washing (like clothing), prewashing is a good idea.
5. Where can I buy fat quarters?
You can find fat quarters at most fabric stores, quilting shops, and online retailers like Etsy, Amazon, and specialty quilting sites.
In summary, a fat quarter’s size—18” x 22”—may be small, but it’s incredibly versatile. With so many creative possibilities, they’re a staple in any quilter’s or sewer’s toolkit. So, now that you know how big a fat quarter is, grab a few and start crafting!
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